Browsing Public Research Data by Subject "B Philosophy. Psychology. Religion::BF Psychology"
Now showing items 1-13 of 13
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Contiguity and overshadowing interactions in the rapid-streaming procedure
(The University of Nottingham, 2022-04-29)Previous research has reported that temporal contiguity is a critical factor determining the direction of cue-interactions: strong contiguity leads to competition (e.g., overshadowing), but weak contiguity leads to ... -
A cross cultural comparison of where drivers choose to look when viewing driving scenes
(The University of Nottingham, 2021-08-02)The study involved a cross cultural comparison in which UK and Malaysian drivers were asked to indicate where they would look across a series of different images of roads. Regions selected in each image were classified as ... -
Dimensional training attenuates overshadowing
(The University of Nottingham, 2022-11-25)Prior experience with elemental or configural discriminations shapes how agents learn subsequent information: prior training that encourages elemental processing promotes competition between events, while prior configural ... -
The effects of goal–landmark distance on overshadowing: a replication in Homo sapiens of Goodyear and Kamil (2004)
(The University of Nottingham, 2023-01-06)Goodyear & Kamil (2004) assessed the ability of Clark’s nutcrackers to find buried food based on a cross-shaped array of landmarks at different distances from the goal. Their findings suggested that close landmarks ... -
Experimental data for the trial-resolution strategy inference paper
(The University of Nottingham, 2023-02-09)Behavioural data from two experimental datasets used in the paper: Lever-press task (rats). Not previously published, collected by Rebecca Hock in the lab of Tobias Bast. Stimulus-association task (non-human primate). ... -
From competition to facilitation: temporal contiguity determines interactions between events in human Action-Outcome performance
(The University of Nottingham, 2021-09-17)Three experiments (n=81, n=81, n=82 respectively) explored how temporal contiguity influences Action-Outcome learning, assessing whether an intervening signal competed, facilitated, or had no effect on performance and ... -
Further evidence for the role of temporal contiguity as a determinant of overshadowing
(The University of Nottingham, 2022-09-16)Three experiments explored whether weakening temporal contiguity between auditory cues and an outcome attenuated cue-competition in an avoidance learning task with human participants. Overall, with strong temporal contiguity ... -
NHS COVID-19 App trust and attitudes questionnaire data
(The University of Nottingham, 2022-06-24)Questionnaire data from a study carried out as part of the Trustworthy Autonomous Systems hub looking at how attitudes towards use of the NHS COVID-19 app and issues of trust and trustworthiness. 1,001 participants, carried ... -
Religiosity, Wellbeing, and Perception of Interreligious Threats
(The University of Nottingham, 2023-01-01)The onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and extended periods of lockdown worldwide have contributed to rising mental health issues, particularly among young adults. While there are many factors that contribute to one’s mental ... -
Social overshadowing: revisiting cue-competition in social interactions
(University of Nottingham, 2022-03-14)Understanding how we use the information surrounding us to extract patterns and guide our behavior has been of major interest in psychological research, in both social and nonsocial contexts. On the one hand, associative ... -
Software implementation of the Test of Attention in Listening
(The University of Nottingham, 2018-09-10)The Test of Attention in Listening (TAiL) provides a convenient instrument for measuring two aspects of auditory attention, i.e., involuntary orienting and conflict resolution. To capture these abilities, the listener is ... -
Spatial contiguity determines overshadowing between global-shape representations and stimulus-response associations in human navigation
(The University of Nottingham, 2022-01-25)Recent failures to observe cue competition in different preparations, together with the long-standing debate about competition phenomena in the spatial learning literature, have casted doubts on their generality. A recent ... -
Temporal and spatial contiguity are necessary for competition between events
(The University of Nottingham, 2021-04-01)Over the last 50 years, cue competition phenomena have shaped theoretical developments in animal and human learning. However, recent failures to obtain the well-known blocking effect in standard conditioning procedures, ...